Physical Therapist
  • Home
    • What People Say About ProFormance
    • Meet Dr. Duggan and Staff
    • How ProFormance is Different
    • Wall of Fame Clients
  • Services
    • Huntsville Physical Therapy
    • Athens, AL Physical Therapy
    • Crossfit, Baseball, and Running Performance Screens and Training
    • Comprehensive Wellness One Stop Shop
    • Dry Needling
    • Personal Training
    • Stretch Clinic
    • BFR: Blood Flow Restriction
  • Patient Info
    • New Patient Paperwork
    • Buy Supplies
    • Insurance and Billing
    • FAQ
    • Pay Your Bill
  • Crossfits and Sports Teams
  • Blog & News
  • Contact

Plantar Fasciitis & The Role of Proximal Strength

6/1/2026

 
Picture
Picture
Why looking beyond the foot matters—especially for runners
Plantar fasciitis is one of the most common causes of heel pain, particularly among runners. Traditionally, treatment has focused on the foot itself—stretching the plantar fascia, improving ankle mobility, and addressing footwear. While these interventions can be helpful, emerging research continues to highlight an important truth:
The source of the problem isn’t always where the pain is!!!
Looking Up the Chain
​
A 2025 study published in BMC Sports Science, Medicine & Rehabilitation by Li D. and colleagues adds to a growing body of evidence supporting the role of proximal strength (strength closer to the trunk, such as the hips and thighs) in lower extremity injuries.
In this prospective study:
  • 177 male recreational marathon runners (ages 18–30) were evaluated
  • Strength was measured using hand-held dynamometry
  • Participants were tracked over a 3-month period
Key Findings:
  • Hip abduction asymmetry (outsides of the hips) and knee flexion asymmetry were significantly associated with the development of plantar fasciitis
  • Runners with >32.5% asymmetry in hip abduction strength had a 3.6x greater risk of developing plantar fasciitis
  • ​
What Does This Mean?
Your foot doesn’t function in isolation—it’s part of a larger system. Weakness or imbalance at the hip or knee can alter how forces travel down the leg during activities like running.
For example:
  • Weak hip abductors can lead to poor pelvic control
  • This may cause excessive inward collapse of the knee (valgus)
  • Which in turn increases strain on the foot and plantar fascia
Over time, these repeated stresses can contribute to pain and injury.

Clinical Takeaway
We cannot assume that distal pain (like plantar fasciitis) is caused only by distal issues.
Instead, effective evaluation and treatment should:
  • Assess strength and symmetry at the hips and knees
  • Identify movement patterns during walking or running
  • Address underlying biomechanical contributors, not just symptoms

What This Means for You
If you’re dealing with plantar fasciitis—or trying to prevent it—consider incorporating:
  • Hip strengthening exercises (e.g., side-lying leg raises, band walks)
  • Posterior chain work (glutes and hamstrings)
  • Single-leg stability training
  • Movement assessments to identify asymmetries


The Bigger Picture
This study reinforces a key principle in physical therapy:
Treat the whole system, not just the site of pain.
At ProFormance Therapy & Wellness, we take a comprehensive approach to injury care—looking at how your body moves as a whole to uncover the true drivers of your symptoms.
If you’re a runner dealing with heel pain or looking to stay injury-free, we’re here to help you build strength where it matters most.


Ready to move better and run stronger?
Contact us today to schedule an evaluation.


Source:
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40877885/

Caffeine & Strength: A Performance Edge for Athletes?

5/27/2026

 

When it comes to improving performance in the gym, most athletes are looking for anything that gives them an edge—especially on heavy training days.
Caffeine is one of the most researched (and used) performance enhancers out there. But beyond just “feeling more awake,” what does it actually do for strength and power?
A recent study looked at exactly that—and the results are especially relevant for strength athletes.

Picture

What They Did:
Powerlifters were given either:
  • Caffeine: 8 mg/kg of bodyweight
  • Placebo
For context: a 220 lb (100 kg) athlete consumed about 800 mg of caffeine 😳
They then performed:
  • Back squat and deadlift
  • 3 reps at 40%, 60%, 80%, and 90% of their 1RM​ ​
What They Found:
​
The caffeine group consistently outperformed the placebo group—especially as intensity increased.
🚀 Improved Bar Speed at Every LoadAthletes who consumed caffeine moved the bar faster at all percentages, from warm-up weights to near-max loads.
For athletes, this matters.
Bar speed is directly tied to force production—and the ability to maintain speed under load is a key performance marker.
🔋 Lower RPE = More Quality WorkEven though the weights didn’t change, athletes reported lower RPE across all sets.
That means:
  • Less perceived fatigue
  • More ability to push intensity
  • Higher quality training sessions
💥 More Power + Less Drop-Off at High Intensity
  • Increased power output in the back squat at 60% and 90% 1RM
  • Reduced velocity loss at 80–90% in both squat and deadlift
This is where caffeine really shines:
It helps you maintain performance when fatigue would normally slow you down.
Why This Matters for Athletes: At lower intensities, most athletes can perform well regardless.
But when you’re working at 80–90%+ of your max, the limiting factor becomes your nervous system’s ability to produce and sustain force.
This study reinforces that caffeine can:
  • Enhance neuromuscular output
  • Improve rate of force development
  • Delay performance drop-off under fatigue
In other words:
It helps you perform better when it actually counts.
How to Use This in Training:
​
Before you start slamming 800 mg of caffeine—don’t.
That dose is high and not necessary for most athletes.
But strategically using caffeine can be beneficial for:
  • Heavy lower body days
  • Max effort lifts
  • Testing or competition prep
  • Sessions where bar speed and power are the focus
A moderate dose (often in the 200–400 mg range depending on the athlete) can still provide meaningful performance benefits.
​
*400mg is the max recommended amount for healthy adults and 200 mg taken <2 hours prior to intense exercise in normal environments "does not give rise to safety concerns" per the 
European Food Safety Authority.*
Picture
The Takeaway:
Caffeine isn’t just about energy—it’s about performance.
For athletes, especially those training at high intensities, it can:
  • Improve barbell velocity
  • Increase power output
  • Reduce perceived effort
  • Help maintain performance under fatigue
Used intentionally, it’s a simple tool that can elevate your training sessions.
Please use responsibly and discuss all supplement use with your physician. 
​
https://journals.lww.com/nsca-jscr/abstract/2025/12000/effects_of_caffeine_supplementation_on.9.aspx
​

EFSA NDA Panel (EFSA Panel on Dietetic Products, Nutrition and Allergies), 2015. Scientific Opinion on the safety of caffeine. EFSA Journal2015;13(5):4102, 120 pp. doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2015.4102

Blood Flow Restriction (BFR) Therapy: A Powerful Tool in Physical Therapy

4/9/2026

 
Picture
Picture
When it comes to building strength and recovering from injury, most people think of lifting heavy weights. But what if you could achieve similar results using much lighter loads? That’s where Blood Flow Restriction (BFR) therapy comes in. We specifically use the highly specialized Smart Cuffs system from Smart tools. 

BFR is an innovative technique used in physical therapy to help patients gain strength, improve function, and recover faster—without putting excessive stress on the body.
What Is Blood Flow Restriction (BFR)? 
BFR involves placing a specialized cuff or band around the upper arm or leg to partially restrict blood flow during exercise. While blood continues to flow into the limb, its return is slowed, creating a controlled environment that challenges the muscles and mimicks high loads without the same stress on your body. This allows patients to perform low-intensity exercises while still achieving the benefits of high-intensity training.

How Does BFR Work? 
By limiting blood flow BFR creates a temporary low-oxygen environment in the muscles. This causes the body to:
  • Recruit more muscle fibers
  • Increase muscle activation
  • Stimulate growth and strength gains
In simple terms, your muscles “think” they’re working harder than they actually are.​

Benefits of BFR in Physical Therapy

1. Builds Strength with Less Stress on JointsBFR allows patients to gain strength using lighter weights, which is especially helpful after surgery or injury when heavy lifting isn’t safe.
2. Speeds Up RecoveryBecause it promotes muscle growth and strength, BFR can help patients recover more quickly and return to normal activities sooner.
3. Prevents Muscle LossAfter surgery or during periods of limited activity, muscles can weaken quickly. BFR helps maintain muscle mass even when movement is restricted.
4. Reduces Pain During ExerciseLow-load exercises are often more comfortable, making it easier for patients to stay consistent with their rehab program.
5. Improves Circulation and EnduranceBFR can enhance blood flow and muscular endurance over time, contributing to better overall performance.

Who Can Benefit from BFR?

BFR is commonly used for:
  • Post-surgical rehabilitation (ACL, knee replacement, shoulder surgery)
  • Athletes recovering from injury
  • Individuals with joint pain or arthritis
  • Patients who cannot tolerate heavy resistance training
  • Clients who want to strengthen past their current performance levels without putting as much load on their bodies

What to Expect During a Session: 

Your physical therapist will place a specialized cuff on your arm or leg and guide you through specific exercises. The pressure is carefully controlled and tailored to you, ensuring safety and effectiveness.
You may feel muscle fatigue or a “burning” sensation more quickly than usual—that’s normal and part of how BFR works.

Is BFR Safe?

 When performed by a trained professional, BFR is considered safe and effective. Proper equipment and supervision are essential to ensure the correct pressure is used. Measurements are taken in clinic to ensure the treatment program is tailored to you individually. ​

Bottom line: Blood Flow Restriction therapy is a game-changing tool in physical therapy—helping patients build strength, recover faster, and get back to the activities they love with less strain on their bodies. Click here to see more about our BFR. 

Picture
Picture
Picture
Links:
​Blood Flow Restriction (BFR) Training

Blood Flow Restriction for the rotator cuff​

EXERCISE AND SLEEP: Help or Hinderance?

9/16/2025

 
In talks around sleep hygiene, exercise can be a tough one to pin down. Most voices in our tribe fall in the "train hard, sleep hard" camp, but that's tough to reconcile with the well known fact that exercise gives you an energy boost. How can that possibly be helpful for sleep?
This open access paper in Nature brings a bit of an evidence based perspective via analysis of nearly 15,000 folks across a one year time span. From the publication: "Our results suggest evening exercise—particularly involving high exercise strain—may disrupt subsequent sleep and nocturnal autonomic function. Individuals aiming to improve sleep health may benefit from concluding exercise at least 4 hours before sleep onset or electing lighter strain exercises within this window.".
The paper further discusses how high intensity exercise might disrupt quality and timing of sleep. 
So, get it in, but get it in early!
Picture

Leota, J., Presby, D.M., Le, F. et al. Dose-response relationship between evening exercise and sleep. Nat Commun 16, 3297 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-58271-x

Collagen Supplementation

9/2/2025

 
What is collagen?
Collagen is a distinctive protein and a major component of connective tissues like skin, bones, and cartilage. In the body, collagen is made up of chains of repeating amino acid units, with a high prevalence of glycine, proline, and hydroxyproline. These chains are wound together in very strong, braid-like triple helixes.
Collagen makes up about 30% of the body's 
Picture
protein content. Critical to the body's scaffolding system, collagen provides the strength and flexibility needed by our bones, joints, tendons, and cartilage. Likewise, collagen supports skin integrity by helping maintain its moisture and elasticity. 
 
Why is collagen important?
Your body’s ability to produce collagen decreases by about 1% every year. For most people, collagen production begins to decline in your 20s, which can impact the health of your skin, joints, and hair over time. When you ingest collagen peptides, they help stimulate fibroblasts in your skin, which trigger the production of collagen, elastin, and hyaluronic acid. 
 
How does collagen work?
In the diet, collagen supplementation helps provide the body with key amino acids that act as the building blocks for collagen production. Collagen peptides also appear to have bioactive capabilities, which may trigger the synthesis of new collagen fibers, further supporting the structure of skin, bone, and joint tissue.

What does this mean for us?
As we place extra strain on our tissue with increased training levels, adding collagen to our diet helps our bodies repair the damage, become stronger, and feel better.  
How much should I take?
Start with 2 TBS a day. As you get accoustomed to it, increase to 4 TBS to address pain and increased activity. For clients who are participating in heavy workouts, aim for 6 TBS a day. For clients who are working very hard, over 2 hours a day, or participating in 2-a-days aim for up to 8 TBS a day. 
If counting your macros, account for the collagen protein intake. 

 
Check your physician to see if collagen supplementation is safe for you. 
Sources: 
https://greatlakeswellness.com/blogs/news/collagen-101
https://www.vitalproteins.com/blogs/stay-vital/benefits-of-collagen

Come see ProFormance at the Annual Fleet Feet Fall Fitness Festival (F5)!

8/26/2025

 
Join us on September 6th for a chance to win a FREE mini session of cupping/blading, dry needling, or stretching. We will also be giving out shaker bottles and lacrosse balls. 

​As the Wellness Festival of the season, F5 is the place to be to discover the wealth of wellness at your fingertips. This is a perfect opportunity to treat yourself and connect with your community. We will be providing FREE services and Information. We will also have a giveaway for a FREE mini cupping/blading, dry needling, or stretch wellness visit session in the clinic
. Mark your calendars and invite your friends! We can't wait to see you there. #DryNeedling #Health #fleetfeethuntsvillemadison #HuntsvilleAlabama #Wellness #5K 
​
Picture

Come see us at Green & Marion Market Vendor Pop-up 8/30/25 in Athens, AL!

8/21/2025

 
We are excited to be a part of Green & Marion Market's open-air vendor popup! Sip, shop, and stroll the afternoon away with specials & giveaways. We will be providing FREE services and information. We will also have a giveaway for a free mini cupping/blading, dry needling, or stretch wellness visit session in the clinic. Do not miss out! Stop by & say hello!
Picture

ProFormance will be at the Stretch Zone Huntsville Wellness Fair 8/9/25!

7/28/2025

 
We are excited to be a part of Stretch Zone Huntsville's Wellness Fair! We will be providing FREE services and information. We will also have a giveaway for a free mini cupping/blading, dry needling, or stretch wellness visit session in the clinic. Do not miss out! Stop by & say hello!
Picture

Exciting News!!

3/5/2025

 
We are excited to announce that we are partnering with Huntsville City Football Club to provide physical therapy and wellness services to Huntsville's MLS Next Pro team this year! HCFC competes as Nashville Soccer Club’s affiliate in the MLS NEXT Pro league. MLS NEXT Pro is a new professional men’s soccer league committed to driving a new era of North American soccer. Launched in 2022 by Major League Soccer, MLS NEXT Pro is a professional men’s soccer league in the United States and Canada. MLS NEXT Pro matches are broadcast on MLS Season Pass on Apple TV. We will be helping to keep them at their peak "ProFormance". Join the players on the field as their season is just getting started.
Picture

​ProFormance will be at the Stretch Zone Athens Wellness Fair on 2/22/2025!

2/21/2025

 
We are excited to be a part of Stretch Zone Athens's Wellness Fair! We will be providing FREE services and information. We will also have a giveaway for a free cupping/blading, needling, or stretch session in the clinic. Do not miss out! Stop by & say hello!
Picture

We are inside the Athens Recreation Center (21281 Sportsplex Loop, Athens, AL 35611). Tables and chairs will be provided.
  • Event Time: Saturday, Feb. 22nd | 9:00 AM – 1:00 PM
  • ​ Vendor Setup Times: Friday, Feb. 21st: 6:30 PM – 8:30 PM/ Saturday, Feb. 22nd: After 7:30 AM
  •  Please bring a gift to contribute to the giveaway.
  •  Location Inside the Rec Center: When you enter, take a right, and we will be in the community room.
<<Previous
    Special Offers & Events
    Click above for details on any promotions being offered or special events to catch the team at. 

    Archives

    April 2026
    September 2025
    August 2025
    July 2025
    March 2025
    February 2025
    July 2024
    March 2024
    January 2024
    November 2023
    September 2023
    July 2023
    May 2023
    April 2023
    March 2023
    July 2022
    April 2022
    March 2022
    October 2019
    July 2019
    June 2019
    January 2019
    December 2018
    November 2018
    October 2018
    September 2018

    Categories

    All


CONTACT ProFormance TO START LIVING pain free now!


Huntsville Location

Inside Crossfit Invigorate
​162 Export Circle NW
​Huntsville, AL 35806

Athens
​Location

Inside Life Changing Fitness
​1104 Annie Ruth Jamar St
Athens, AL 35611
​​

Contact numbers

Scheduling:  256-203-0376
​Fax: 256-513-9952

Email

[email protected]​

​Hours

Mon-Fri: 8am - 5pm

Picture
Picture
Picture
Picture
  • Home
    • What People Say About ProFormance
    • Meet Dr. Duggan and Staff
    • How ProFormance is Different
    • Wall of Fame Clients
  • Services
    • Huntsville Physical Therapy
    • Athens, AL Physical Therapy
    • Crossfit, Baseball, and Running Performance Screens and Training
    • Comprehensive Wellness One Stop Shop
    • Dry Needling
    • Personal Training
    • Stretch Clinic
    • BFR: Blood Flow Restriction
  • Patient Info
    • New Patient Paperwork
    • Buy Supplies
    • Insurance and Billing
    • FAQ
    • Pay Your Bill
  • Crossfits and Sports Teams
  • Blog & News
  • Contact